With climate change is already claiming human victims, the world must come to an agreement outside the UN conference in South Africa
UN Summit on Climate Change Annual decreased Durban, South Africa, this week, but not in time to avoid the tragic death of Qodeni Ximba. The 17-year-old was one of 10 people who died in Durban on Sunday, the night before the UN conference opened. Torrential rains hit the coastal city of 3.5 million. Seven hundred homes were destroyed by floods.
Ximba was sleeping when the concrete wall next to it collapsed. One woman tried to save a baby shaking a year whose parents had been crushed by his house. She could not, and the baby died, with both parents. This, more than 20,000 politicians, bureaucrats, journalists, scientists and activists went to what may be the last chance for the Kyoto Protocol.
Howthe conference have prevented the death? A better question is, how could the massive flooding, which fell on the heels of other deadly storms this month, will be linked to climate change induced by man, and what is the Durban meeting on this subject? Durban has received twice the normal amount of rain for the month of November. Trends indicate that the extreme weather conditions will worsen.
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) is a group with thousands of scientists who volunteer their time "to provide the world with a clear view on the current scientific knowledge on climate change. "The group won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2007. Last week, the IPCC released a summary of its findings, clearly linking climate change to extreme weather events such as droughts, floods, hurricanes, heat waves and sea levels. The World Meteorological Organization has published a summary of its latest results, taking into account so far is 2011, the tenth warmest year history, the Arctic ice is at its lowest volume this year and that 13 of the warmest years on record have occurred in the last 15 years.
that takes us to Durban. This conference is the 17th of Parties to the United Nations Convention on Climate Change, or just COP17. A signal achievement of the UN process to date is the Kyoto Protocol, an international treaty provisions to limit emissions of greenhouse gas emissions. In 1997, when Kyoto was adopted, China has been regarded as a poor developing countries, and as such, had much less the Kyoto obligations. Now, the United States and others say that China should join rich countries, developed and comply with this set of rules. China refuses.
- in Copenhagen in late 2009 (COP15), President Barack Obama swept organized back door, invitation-only meetings and developed a volunteer - that is not reasonable - an alternative to Kyoto , angering many. COP16 in Cancun, Mexico in 2010 increased the distance of the Kyoto Protocol. The prevailing view in Durban is that it is time to make or break for the UN climate process.
- aggravating fault of Obama that the Republican majority in the House of Representatives, much of the man climate change as a hoax or simply nonexistent, as eight of the nine Republican presidential candidates. The oil and gas companies spend tens of millions of dollars each year to promote junk science and climate change deniers. Their investment has paid off, with an increasing percentage of Americans believe that climate change is not a problem.
- Coinciding with the UN action was disappointing a growing movement for climate justice in the streets. Protests against the reliance on fossil fuels, accelerating global warming range non-violent direct action against coal mining on the peaks of the removal in West Virginia to the arrest of more than 1,200 people in the White House oppose the Keystone XL oil sands. What is the reason for Durban, South Africa, is a place for civil society to challenge the UN process. The African continent should know the impact of climate change more severe than many other places, and most people here are not as well equipped to cope with climatic disasters, without adequate infrastructure or a store of wealth to distribute. However, it is the people who threw off the yoke of apartheid oppression.
. Denis Moynihan contributed research to this column
© 2011 Amy Goodman Distributed by King Features Syndicate
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